Back to the Birth Control Explorer

What it Is 

Possibly the oldest method of birth control out there next to waiting, withdrawal (pulling out, the pull out method) is pretty self-explanatory—the guy withdraws his penis from the woman’s vagina before he ejaculates.

How it Works

Once again, the guy just pulls out before he comes.  

Effectiveness

Withdrawal is 78% effective.

Note: When we talk about effectiveness we mean typical use numbers or what happens when couples used this method of birth control prettywell; it accounts for human errors and occasional contraceptive failure. BUT, teenagers are often not as careful as older people in using these methods, so real typical use rates for teens may be a little worse than what you see here. Keep that in mind as you're looking at the options and remember that for birth control to be effective, you have to use it consistently and correctly every single time.

Major Perks

Always available; no doctor visit required; non-hormonal; inexpensive (unless it doesn’t work).

Minor Drawbacks

You have to be completely perfect every single time—no exceptions; no STI protection (it’s a good idea to double up with a second, more effective method like the IUD, implant, ring, patch, shot, or pill if you’re using withdrawal as your primary method). 

Note: Not every woman experiences these drawbacks—they are just some of the ones that are commonly reported. Talk to your doc to learn more and keep in mind that if this method doesn’t work for you, there are LOTS more out there…but it’s best to wait at least six months to see if things get better before you decide to switch. If they don’t, or if you just can’t deal with them, talk with your doctor about finding something that works for you.

Doctor’s Visit Required?

Nope; this one is all on you (and your partner).