Birth Control 101: Male Condom

What It Is

 

Major Perks

How It Works

 

Minor Drawbacks

Effectiveness

 

Doc Visit Required?

 

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What it Is 

A thin tube that slips over a guy’s penis; it can be made from latex, lambskin, or some kind of polyurethane/synthetic material. Some condoms come with spermicide or lubricant.

How it Works

It’s pretty simple—the male condom slips over a guy’s penis and catches any sperm he releases. The sperm stays inside the condom and away from the woman’s vagina/uterus.

Effectiveness

Male condoms are 82% effective.

Note: When we talk about effectiveness we mean typical use numbers or what happens when couples used this method of birth control prettywell; it accounts for human errors and occasional contraceptive failure. BUT, teenagers are often not as careful as older people in using these methods, so real typical use rates for teens may be a little worse than what you see here. Keep that in mind as you're looking at the options and remember that for birth control to be effective, you have to use it consistently and correctly every single time.

Major Perks

Relatively easy to use; no doctor visit required; non-hormonal; STI protection; inexpensive.

Minor Drawbacks

If you’re allergic to latex or spermicide, make sure to avoid those types of male condom.

Note: Not every woman experiences these drawbacks—they are just some of the ones that are commonly reported. Talk to your doc to learn more and keep in mind that if this method doesn’t work for you, there are LOTS more out there…but it’s best to wait at least six months to see if things get better before you decide to switch. If they don’t, or if you just can’t deal with them, talk with your doctor about finding something that works for you.

Doctor’s Visit Required?

Nope; this one is all on you (and your partner). You can buy male condoms at drugstores, online, and—a lot of times—get them free from health centers and clinics. Need to find a health center? We can help!

Looking for free condoms in your area? You might be in luck!

 
Enter your zip code below to find a health center nearby.
 
 
 

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